~ The Boston Public Health Commission (BPHC) has reported that nine mosquito test samples collected from various neighborhoods in the city have tested positive for West Nile Virus (WNV). The virus, which is transmitted through mosquito bites, can potentially infect humans and cause illness. These are the first positive samples for WNV in Boston this summer. However, there have been no confirmed cases of WNV among residents and the risk of transmission remains low. Despite this, BPHC is urging residents to take precautions to protect themselves.

According to BPHC, the best way to reduce the risk of WNV is by avoiding mosquito bites. They recommend avoiding spending extended periods of time outdoors from dusk to dawn when mosquitoes are most active. Additionally, wearing long clothing and high socks can help prevent mosquitoes from biting exposed skin. Using EPA-approved insect repellents such as DEET, oil of lemon eucalyptus, picaridin, or IR3535 is also recommended.

BPHC also advises residents to ensure that screens on windows and doors fit properly and do not have any holes. It is important to regularly empty out and clean any containers or vessels containing standing water as they can serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. This includes bird baths, flowerpots, kiddie pools, and old tires which are known to collect rainwater.

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Dr. Bisola Ojikutu, Commissioner of Public Health and Executive Director of BPHC, emphasized the importance of taking precautions against insect-borne infections like WNV. "We encourage all residents to protect themselves from insect-borne infections like West Nile Virus by wearing insect repellant and long sleeve clothing when spending time outside at dusk or dawn when mosquitoes are most active," she said.

While most people infected with WNV do not experience any symptoms, some may develop a headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, and body aches that can last for a few days or several weeks. In rare cases, individuals may experience more severe symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, confusion, lack of coordination, and muscle paralysis or weakness. Those who are over 50 years old are at a higher risk of developing serious symptoms.

If anyone experiences these symptoms, BPHC advises seeking medical assistance immediately. More information on WNV and other mosquito-borne illnesses can be found on BPHC's website. The commission is working closely with state partners to monitor mosquito test samples and keep residents informed about the risk of WNV.

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